BASIN ANALYSIS
Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: ROSANNA MANISCALCOExpected Learning Outcomes
The course introduces the Basin Analysis methods used in georesources exploration and the increased use of renewable energy (solar, wind).
The course will contribute (by lectures, seminars and scientific papers) to the Sustainable Development Goal of Agenda 2030 n. 7: Affordable and clean energy, Target 7.2 By 2030, increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix.
At the end of the course the student will gain knowledge and understanding of:
geological processes in space and time;
the geometry of geological and sedimentary bodies and the relationships between tectonics and sedimentation;
sedimentary basins in their plate tectonic environment and global tectonics;
sedimentary basin formation.
Applying knowledge and understanding to:
collect and analyse surface and subsurface geological data;
reconstruct the evolution of sedimentary basins.
Making judgements
Through practical activities, performed in classroom or in the field, the students will learn to:
select and interpret collected data making judgements on basin analysis topics (georesources exploration and storage, energy transition).
Communication skills
Students will acquire good communication skills and appropriate technical and scientific terminology. They will be invited to talk and to discuss scientific and technical topics.
Learning skills
Students will acquire methodological skills to be used in their research and professional careers. Students will learn to improve their knowledge reading scientific papers, books and professional reports in English.
Course Structure
The course will consist of lectures, active and practical work also using interactive platforms (Mentimeter) and Basin Analysis software (Backstrip), field excursions, small group research projects on defined topics, seminars on selected topics. This will enhance knowledge and comprehension of course contents and acquisition of abilities.
Should teaching be carried out in mixed mode or remotely, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the programme planned and outlined in the syllabus.
Required Prerequisites
Attendance of Lessons
Detailed Course Content
Plate tectonics. Makeup of the Earth: compositional division, rheological division. Basins in their plate tectonic environment. Classification schemes of sedimentary basins. The mechanics of sedimentary basin formation. Basins due to lithospheric stretching: pure shear, simple shear. Basins due to flexure. Isostasy. Foreland basins. Basins associated with strike-slip deformation. Tectonic control on sedimentation. Basin stratigraphy. Relative sea level change and accommodation. Driving mechanisms for stratigraphic patterns. Sequence stratigraphy and seismic stratigraphy. Seismic interpretation concepts. Basin analysis. Subsidence and thermal history. Energy resources and sedimentary basins.
Laboratory
The use of bathymetric maps and Google Earth to understand and classify sedimentary basins. Exercises on isostasy principle. Seismic stratigraphy: construction of chronostratigraphic diagrams (Wheeler). Exercises on geohistory and backstripping of sedimentary basins. Introduction to the interpretation of seismic profiles.
Textbook Information
2) Plate Tectonics – Haakon Fossen, Christian Teyssier. Cambridge University Press
| Author | Title | Publisher | Year | ISBN |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A.W. Bally, R. Catalano, J. Oldow | Elementi di Tettonica regionale. | Pitagora Editrice Bologna | 1985 | 883710359X |
| Philip A. Allen and John R. Allen | Basin Analysis: Principles and Application to Petroleum Play | Wiley-Blackwell | 2013 | 0470673761 |
| Haakon Fossen, Christian Teyssier | Plate Tectonics | Cambridge University Press | 2024 | 9781108476232 |
Course Planning
| Subjects | Text References | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basins in their plate tectonic environment | 2 |
| 2 | Lithosphere behaviour | 2 |
| 3 | Basins due to lithospheric stretching | 2 |
| 4 | Basins due to flexure | 2 |
| 5 | Basins associated with strike-slip deformation | 2 |
| 6 | Controls on basin stratigraphy | 2 |
| 7 | Sea level variations and sequence stratigraphy | 2 |
| 8 | Seismic interpretation concepts | 2 |
| 9 | Subsidence and thermal history | 2 |
| 10 | Sedimentary basins and geo-resources. Basins and gas storage. | 2 |
Learning Assessment
Learning Assessment Procedures
Students may ask for compensatory tools and dispensatory measures if needed contacting Prof. Giorgio De Guidi (CInaP delegate of Department SBGA).
MID-TERM EXAMS
The exams are written and consist of exercises on practical contents exposed during the course. The acquired scores, if passed, will be considered in the final mark.
FINAL EXAM
The final assessment is oral and will deal with all contents (theory and practice) of the course. It may also take into account the development of a project. All the acquired knowledge and abilities will be evaluated.